Bed bugs (Cimex lectularius) are tiny, elusive insects that have coexisted with humans for thousands of years. Their resurgence in recent decades has made them a subject of increasing concern and study. Pest control shouldn’t break the bank. North Star Pest exterminators service offer flexible pricing and customized plans to fit every budget. This article delves into the secret life of bed bugs, shedding light on their biology, behaviour, and the impact they have on human life.
The Biology of Bed Bugs
Bed bugs are small, wingless insects that belong to the family Cimicidae. They are flat, reddish-brown oval insects that measure about 3/16 –by-1 millimeters (mm), or roughly the size of a ladybug. Having a flat body, they can easily fit in small cracks.
It has five nymphal stages which it passes through before reaching maturity (life cycle). Then after hatching from an egg, a nymph will spread blood to be able to molt and grow into the next size of their lifestyle. Given favourable conditions, the life cycle from egg to adult can be completed in as few as five weeks. A single adult female bed bug can produce up to 500 eggs during her life. This element supports fast growing numbers of an infestation.
Behaviour and Habitat Lifestyle of Bugs
These bugs are nocturnal creatures, preferring to feed on their hosts during the night when humans are asleep and less likely to notice their presence. They are most attracted to body heat and the carbon dioxide emitted by humans. During the daylight hours, they hide in crevices near sleeping areas. This includes mattress and bed frame or inside headboards somewhere. In short, they prefer really just about any place close to where you sleep.
They can be difficult to detect as they have good camouflage skills. These bugs do not build nests the way ants or bees do, but they live in groups, hiding sites. They are adaptable to a variety of conditions but do best when they stay within 70°F and 90°F (21°C and 32°C)
What Kind of Risks Are Associated with Them?
They pose significant threats to both physical and mental well-being. Bites from these bugs can cause itchiness, become red or form hives that cause discomfort and may result in the occasional skin infection by scratching. Though they do not carry or transmit disease, their presence can cause sleeplessness and stress which in turn affects health.
Infestations also result in financial woes as the solution of killing costs money. These bugs are embarrassing, and this alone can be a reason due to which you avoid talking about them with others. Early detection and treatment by experienced bed bug control experts will minimize these threats and help to reduce the spread of infestations.
5 Common Myths About Bed Bugs Debunked
They have made a significant comeback in recent years, leading to widespread misconceptions about these pesky insects. Here are five common myths about bed bugs and the truths behind them.
Myth 1: They Only Infest Dirty Homes
Reality: They are not drawn by dirt or filth; they are attracted to warmth, blood, and carbon dioxide. Hence they can easily be found in any clean rooms. These bugs infest five-star hotels and even the cleanest homes.
Myth 2: Bed Bugs Transmit Diseases
Reality: Their bites can leave itchy welts — but they have not been connected to disease in humans. They can also cause additional infections if scratched too much, but they do not carry any infectious diseases like mosquitoes or ticks.
Myth 3: You Can Get Rid of Bugs with DIY Methods
Reality: These bugs are notoriously resilient and can survive in extreme temperatures, as well as resist most over-the-counter pesticides. These methods routinely fail to eliminate an entire infestation. Experienced companies for bed bug removal in Barrie use methods that are efficient in killing bugs at every cycle of life.
Myth 4: They Only Live in Mattresses
Reality: These bugs can be found throughout the home. They hide in crevices and cracks, baseboards, furniture and electrical outlets. While mattresses and bedding are popular sites, they certainly aren´t the only locations where you´ll find bugs.
Myth 5: They Are Too Small to See
Reality: Adult bugs are as small as an apple seed and you should be able to see them without the use of a magnifier. Oval, flat and reddish-brown. Get it? Although the eggs and nymphs are smaller and more difficult to see, they can still be found with close examination.
From Which Two Sources Bugs Enter your House?
Through Second-Hand Furniture:
Second-hand furniture creates a major risk for bed bug infestations. Particularly if they come from unknown or dubious sources, used furniture like sofas, beds, and upholstered chairs could include bugs or their eggs. These bugs can live for months without feeding, hence even well-maintaining items can be contaminated. Bringing such furniture into your house without first checking could cause hard-to- remove infestation.
During Travel Time:
Act ahead to keep bugs out of your house. Check hotel rooms for bugs. Look into tiny dark spots or shed skins by looking at the mattress seams and headboards during travel. Store your bags high and away from upholstered furniture or beds. Wash and dry your garments high temperature as you get home. Before bringing second-hand furniture indoors, carefully check each item. Pay close attention to seams and hidden areas.
Preventive Measures You Need to Follow
- Check beds, furniture, and wall cracks often for evidence of bugs. Early discovery helps to stop more significant infestations.
- Use bedbug-proof covers to encapsulate mattresses and box springs.
- Wash bedding, clothes, and other materials in hot water then dry on high heat.
- To prevent getting bugs into your house, closely examine any used furniture you buy.
- Vacuum carpets, curtains, and furniture often and then, properly discard the vacuum contents,
- Keep contaminated objects separate from non-infested locations to stop their spread.
Say Goodbye to Unwanted Guests: Contact Us Now
Dealing with pests can be stressful, and that’s why North Star Pest Control is committed to swift and responsive service. Our dedicated team has the best training to handle emergencies, and we strive to provide same-day solutions to restore your comfort. From ants and rodents to termites and bed bugs, we handle it all with the utmost speed and professionalism.
